Legal Requirements for Hiring Foreign Teachers in Nigeria
06. June 2025
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Legal Requirements for Hiring Foreign Teachers in Nigeria
Hiring foreign teachers in Nigerian private schools can boost academic standards and diversify the learning experience. However, there are several legal and regulatory steps school owners must follow to remain compliant.
Before hiring a foreign teacher, schools must obtain an Expatriate Quota from the Federal Ministry of Interior. This quota legally permits a company (or school) to employ foreign nationals for specific positions.
Foreign teachers must hold a valid CERPAC, issued by the Nigeria Immigration Service, to reside and work in Nigeria. The application requires school sponsorship and documentation.
Employment contracts should clearly define job roles, duration of stay, salary, benefits, and termination clauses. Contracts must comply with Nigeria Labour Law and reflect fair treatment.
Schools hiring expatriates must be tax-compliant. This includes registration with the Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS) for tax deductions and contributions to the Nigeria Social Insurance Trust Fund (NSITF).
Foreign teachers must have certified qualifications. If they teach in technical or vocational institutions, schools may be required to verify qualifications with NBTE or other educational bodies.
Quota approvals are valid for specific durations and roles. Schools must not use quotas to hire unapproved personnel and must apply for renewal before expiration.
Schools must report changes in employment status (e.g., termination or resignation) to the immigration service and ensure timely updates on employee records.
Employing a foreign teacher without the proper permits is illegal and punishable under Nigerian law. It can lead to sanctions, fines, or revocation of the school’s operating license.
???? Pro Tip: Always consult with an immigration lawyer or HR compliance expert when hiring foreign staff to ensure all documentation and approvals are in place.
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