Arguments in Favor (Yes, PTA Levies Are Necessary)
PTA (Parent-Teacher Association) levies play a crucial role in supporting the smooth operation of many schools in Nigeria, especially in public institutions where government funding is limited. These levies help bridge gaps in funding by contributing to infrastructure development, classroom renovations, and purchasing of educational materials.
With PTA contributions, schools are able to provide basic amenities like desks, fans, whiteboards, school gates, and even security personnel. In some cases, they assist in paying non-teaching staff or temporary teachers when there’s a shortage of personnel.
PTA levies also foster stronger collaboration between parents and school management. When parents contribute financially, they are more likely to take an active interest in school affairs, student welfare, and academic performance, which leads to overall school improvement.
Moreover, PTA levies can be tailored to the specific needs of each school community. Unlike government funds, which are often delayed or restricted by bureaucracy, PTA funds can be accessed quickly and applied directly to pressing issues like toilet repairs or sports equipment.
Arguments Against (No, PTA Levies Are Not Necessary)
On the other hand, some parents argue that PTA levies have become an extra financial burden, especially for low-income families who are already struggling to pay school fees, uniforms, books, and transportation costs. In some schools, PTA levies are unregulated and arbitrarily fixed.
There are also concerns about transparency and accountability. Many parents do not see how their contributions are used, and there are frequent reports of mismanagement or embezzlement of PTA funds by school authorities or PTA executives.
Additionally, critics claim that it is the government’s responsibility to fund public education adequately. By relying on PTA levies, schools indirectly excuse the government from its constitutional duty to provide quality and free basic education, especially at the primary and secondary levels.
Finally, some believe that not all parents should be forced to pay the same levy. A single mother earning minimum wage should not be charged the same as a business owner. Without a flexible or income-based structure, PTA levies may appear unjust or discriminatory.
Conclusion
PTA levies, when well managed and fairly implemented, serve as a valuable resource in enhancing school facilities and learning environments. However, without proper regulation, equity, and accountability, they can become a source of controversy and inequality. A balanced system—one that encourages parental support while holding authorities accountable—may offer the best path forward.
