International Students and US Green Card Pathways (2025 Guide)

1. Employment-Based Green Cards (EB-2 and EB-3) — Graduates may qualify through employer sponsorship in specialized fields. Requirements: Job offer from a US employer, labor certification, and meeting educational/professional qualifications.
2. Optional Practical Training (OPT) & H-1B Transition — OPT allows graduates to work temporarily in their field; H-1B visas can lead to Green Card sponsorship. Tip: Maintain legal status and secure employer support for H-1B petitions.
3. National Interest Waiver (NIW) — Exceptional graduates in STEM or high-demand fields may self-petition for a Green Card if their work benefits the US. Requirement: Advanced degree or exceptional ability and evidence of national importance.
4. Family-Sponsored Green Cards — Students married to US citizens or lawful permanent residents may obtain a Green Card through family sponsorship. Tip: Provide marriage documentation and evidence of bona fide relationship.
5. Diversity Visa Lottery — A limited number of applicants from eligible countries may win a Green Card through the annual lottery. Requirement: Meet education or work experience eligibility and submit an accurate application.
6. Extraordinary Ability (EB-1) — Graduates with exceptional achievements in science, arts, or business may qualify. Requirement: Documented evidence of major accomplishments and recognition in your field.