Arguments in Favor
ICT (Information and Communication Technology) equips students with digital skills that are essential for the modern workforce. In a rapidly digitizing world, proficiency in ICT enables access to global opportunities, remote work, and digital entrepreneurship—far beyond the traditional classroom setting.
Unlike traditional subjects like History or Literature, ICT is practical and directly aligned with today’s economic demands. From coding to data analysis, students with ICT skills can solve real-world problems and even innovate solutions to local and global challenges.
Furthermore, ICT supports learning in other subjects. Educational platforms, research databases, simulations, and interactive tools enhance the way subjects like Math, Biology, and even Languages are taught and understood. This integration shows that ICT is not only important—it is foundational to modern education delivery.
Arguments Against
While ICT is crucial, it cannot replace the foundational value of traditional subjects. Subjects like English, Mathematics, and Social Studies are vital for developing communication, reasoning, and ethical understanding—skills that technology alone cannot provide.
Over-prioritizing ICT may lead to a generation with technical know-how but lacking in critical thinking, historical context, and cultural literacy. These areas help shape well-rounded, responsible citizens. For instance, a student who excels in ICT but lacks comprehension in Civic Education may not fully understand their role in society.
Additionally, ICT access is still uneven across Nigeria. Rural schools often lack the infrastructure, making it unfair to promote ICT as more important than subjects that can be taught with basic materials. Traditional subjects remain more accessible and inclusive.
Conclusion
ICT is undeniably important in today’s digital era, but it should complement—not replace—traditional subjects. The most effective educational model blends both, ensuring students have strong foundational knowledge alongside relevant digital skills. A balanced curriculum prepares learners for both modern careers and informed citizenship.
